Executive Summary
On October 15, 2026, the Boston City Council Committee on Government Operations held a public hearing regarding Docket #0807, a proposed ordinance sponsored by Councilors Brian Worrell and Erin Murphy to address potholes on private ways. The committee examined the operational and legal implications of allowing the Public Works Department to use asphalt to perform temporary repairs on private ways and automate responses to 311 repair requests. Superintendent of Street Operations Daniel Nee testified on current maintenance practices under public safety criteria, the restrictions imposed by Massachusetts state law regarding the expenditure of public funds on private property, and the betterment process managed by the Public Improvement Commission. Members of the public and neighborhood representatives offered testimony highlighting road hazards, access issues for emergency vehicles and municipal services, and the financial challenges facing abutters.
Ordinance to address private way potholes, committee hearing (Docket #0807)
The Committee on Government Operations heard discussion and testimony from the Public Works Department regarding Docket #0807, an ordinance sponsored by Councilors Brian Worrell and Erin Murphy to authorize temporary asphalt repairs on private ways.
- Sponsor Opening Remarks: Councilor Worrell emphasized that many residents who purchase properties on private ways are unaware that abutters bear legal and financial responsibility for the roadway, sidewalks, lighting, and subsurface utilities, with full reconstruction costs often reaching six figures. He noted that the proposed ordinance would amend the municipal code to permit Public Works to utilize asphalt for temporary pothole repairs and create a legal mechanism to address hazardous conditions on streets utilized by the general public.
- Council Comments:
- Councilor Edward Flynn highlighted the critical nature of basic city services, quality-of-life maintenance, and coordination needs with the Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC).
- Councilor Ruthzee Louijeune noted past constituent discussions regarding private way challenges in Hyde Park.
- Councilor John Fitzgerald stressed the need to balance assistance for private way residents against potential long-term city financial liabilities and employee staffing demands.
- Councilor Benjamin Weber discussed terrain and infrastructure issues on unpaved private ways, citing drainage and maintenance concerns in Jamaica Plain and the Grove.
- Committee Chair Gabriela Coletta Zapata raised considerations regarding state statutory restrictions, ADA accessibility triggers associated with permanent alterations, and cost-benefit realities.
- Administration Testimony: Daniel Nee, Superintendent of Street Operations, provided departmental insight into road maintenance policies:
- Current Repair Procedures: The Highway Division currently inspects private ways primarily when public safety access is threatened. Temporary patches are applied if a defect could impede emergency vehicles such as ladder trucks or ambulances. Pothole complaints on private ways received via 311 are closed with notice that abutters are legally responsible, though hazardous spots may still receive temporary patches.
- Legal and Statutory Limitations: Massachusetts state law prohibits the expenditure of public funds on private property without formal legal authorization, placing limits on municipal intervention.
- Betterment and Adoption Process: Conversion of a private way into a public street through the Public Improvement Commission (PIC) betterment process requires comprehensive reconstruction to meet full city standards, including accessible sidewalks, a 53-foot width, modern drainage, and lighting. The substantial assessment costs and requirements for majority abutter approval have resulted in only four streets completing the process over the last 15 years.
- Drainage and Materials: Superintendent Nee explained that patching with asphalt on gravel or unengineered private ways can redirect stormwater into abutting private basements or cause erosion. Proper durable repairs require addressing underlying drainage and utility deficiencies.
- Cost Implications: Full citywide municipal takeover and reconstruction of all private ways would cost hundreds of millions of dollars.
Public testimony on ordinance to address private way potholes (Docket #0807)
The committee received pre-recorded video submissions and live virtual testimony regarding roadway conditions on private ways.
- Pre-Recorded Video Testimony:
- A member of the public residing on a private way in Roslindale testified that roadway deterioration had caused vehicle damage, disrupted municipal trash collection, and previously prevented United States Postal Service mail carriers and school transport from accessing homes safely.
- A member of the public residing on a private way in Dorchester expressed support for authorizing asphalt repairs, stating that persistent deep potholes collect standing water, pose tripping hazards, and damage vehicles of residents and cut-through drivers alike.
- Live Virtual Public Testimony:
- A member of the public residing on a private way in Roslindale noted that private ways often function as major thoroughfares and cut-through routes, advocating for updating historical statutes and proposing that property taxes collected from private way abutters be set aside into a dedicated street improvement fund.
- Rick, co-leader of the Mount Hope Canterbury Neighborhood Association, testified that the neighborhood contains ten private ways totaling approximately 4,500 feet. He highlighted that working-class homeowners cannot afford private reconstruction and inquired whether the city could design an ordinance permitting asphalt curbing and drainage improvements without triggering unachievable 53-foot sidewalk width mandates.
- A member of the public residing on a private way in Jamaica Plain raised concerns regarding lack of sidewalks near school athletic facilities, unauthorized public parking, and municipal response limitations regarding parking enforcement and illegal dumping on private property.
- A member of the public residing in the Grove neighborhood described life-safety concerns, noting an incident where an emergency ambulance faced significant delays navigating deep potholes, and urged the city to find intermediate maintenance solutions short of the formal PIC betterment procedure.
Closing remarks and committee next steps (Docket #0807)
Committee members and the administration outlined required follow-up items before further legislative action:
- Councilor Worrell requested that the Public Works Department provide cost estimates and data on the volume of unresolved 311 pothole requests on private ways that were closed out without municipal action.
- Chair Coletta Zapata indicated that the committee will confer with Public Improvement Commission staff to examine potential administrative tracks and hold a working session to evaluate legal definitions and cost-sharing models under state law.
- The hearing on Docket #0807 was adjourned without a committee vote.